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Official ATT&CK groups · sourced comparison

Documented group behavior. Independent vehicle evidence.

Select a known ATT&CK group to inspect its sourced behavior path. A vehicle path appears only when accepted SBOM and canary records bind to that VIN.

Behavioral overlap is not attributionSIMULATION — NO LIVE ACTIONS
G0016ATT&CK groupLive catalogue

APT29

Also tracked as Blue Kitsune · Cozy Bear · CozyDuke · Dark Halo · IRON HEMLOCK · IRON RITUAL · Midnight Blizzard · NOBELIUM · NobleBaron · SolarStorm · The Dukes · UNC2452 · UNC3524 · YTTRIUM

[APT29](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0016) is threat group that has been attributed to Russia's Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR).(Citation: White House Imposing Costs RU Gov April 2021)(Citation: UK Gov Malign RIS Activity April 2021) They have operated since at least 2008, often targeting government networks in Europe and NATO member countries, research institutes, and think tanks. [APT29](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0016) reportedly compromised the Democratic National Committee starting in the summer of 2015.(Citation: F-Secure The Dukes)(Citation: GRIZZLY STEPPE JAR)(Citation: Crowdstrike DNC June 2016)(Citation: UK Gov UK Exposes Russia SolarWinds April 2021) In April 2021, the US and UK governments attributed the [SolarWinds Compromise](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0024) to the SVR; public statements included citations to [APT29](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0016), Cozy Bear, and The Dukes.(Citation: NSA Joint Advisory SVR SolarWinds April 2021)(Citation: UK NSCS Russia SolarWinds April 2021) Industry reporting also referred to the actors involved in this campaign as UNC2452, NOBELIUM, StellarParticle, Dark Halo, and SolarStorm.(Citation: FireEye SUNBURST Backdoor December 2020)(Citation: MSTIC NOBELIUM Mar 2021)(Citation: CrowdStrike SUNSPOT Implant January 2021)(Citation: Volexity SolarWinds)(Citation: Cybersecurity Advisory SVR TTP May 2021)(Citation: Unit 42 SolarStorm December 2020)

Attribution boundary

Public ATT&CK identity and procedure records only. No relationship to Northstar, a customer, supplier, or selected VIN is asserted.

Official identity source

MITRE ATT&CK · G0016
ATT&CK record
G0016
Record version
6.2
Created
Unknown
Last modified
Unknown
Catalogue release
19.2
Replay fixture
AL-BUILD-TRUST-1.1.0
Technique overlaps
02
Mapped events
05
Evidence gates
10
Defensive analytics
02
Documented groupAPT29T1078.004

Operational sequence assessment

The active MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise release maps APT29 to T1078.004 Valid Accounts: Cloud Accounts. Consult the official group record for its cited procedure examples.

Public behavior is a comparison lens · Northstar events below are synthetic · no attribution

Synthetic replay lane · not VIN evidence

Reached and failed counts below evaluate only the fixed Northstar fixture. They cannot open a vehicle path or establish group presence.

NO VIN

Independent VIN gates

Reached

0/2

Failed gates

0/2

Pending

2/2

Coverage gaps

0/2

0/2 evaluated
  1. 1
  2. 2

Select a VIN to build this group’s full evidence path.

A VIN supplies the scope for SBOM, release-manifest and canary evidence. Group behavior remains a separate comparison lens.

Select VIN

Exact ATT&CK joins

Public behavior mapped to fixture observations

Full technique playbook

Technique context retained

T1078.004 is highlighted below. Public group behavior remains separate from synthetic replay evidence.

  1. PATH 01

    T1070.004

    Reviewed ATT&CK technique

    Instructional lead · Exact ATT&CK technique overlap

    Documented public behavior · MITRE ATT&CK

    The active MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise release maps APT29 to T1070.004 Indicator Removal: File Deletion. Consult the official group record for its cited procedure examples.

    Historical source context · not replay attribution

    Synthetic replay mapping · E14 to E28

    Northstar fixture observations below unlock only when the replay reaches them. They do not assert this group performed the simulated activity.

    1. E1413:00Build interpositionFile integrity

      Workspace restored to the committed state

      The fixture is removed and the workspace again matches the commit. Post-build inspection of the workspace now shows nothing — the window has closed.

      BLD-WIN-03

    2. E1615:00Build interpositionFile integrity

      Short-lived file mutation recorded, not alerted

      File-integrity monitoring recorded create and delete inside the workspace but the workspace path is excluded from alerting. The evidence existed; the rule did not.

      BLD-WIN-03

    3. E2824:30InvestigationFile integrity

      Transient workspace mutation recovered from raw records

      The create/delete pair is still in the raw file-integrity stream even though no alert fired. Retention, not alerting, saved this investigation.

      BLD-WIN-03

  2. PATH 02

    T1078.004

    Reviewed ATT&CK technique

    Instructional lead · Exact ATT&CK technique overlap

    Documented public behavior · MITRE ATT&CK

    The active MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise release maps APT29 to T1078.004 Valid Accounts: Cloud Accounts. Consult the official group record for its cited procedure examples.

    Historical source context · not replay attribution

    Synthetic replay mapping · E05 to E06

    Northstar fixture observations below unlock only when the replay reaches them. They do not assert this group performed the simulated activity.

    1. E0504:00Build accessIdentity

      Build access — an existing automation session is reused

      The scenario grants the emulation a pre-existing automation session on the build tier. How that session was obtained is deliberately out of scope: this exercise studies what happens after trust is already held.

      CI-ORCH-01

    2. E0605:00Build accessIdentity

      Automation identity used outside its schedule

      The automation identity authenticates 43 minutes outside its recorded schedule window. Schedule deviation for non-human identities is a high-value, low-noise signal.

      CI-ORCH-01